(* excel_setvalues.applescript *)
tell application "Microsoft Excel"
set value of range "A1:A1" of active sheet to "NEUER WERT"
set value of range "A2:B3" of active sheet to {{"X1", "X2"}, {"X3", "X4"}}
set value of range "A7:B5;G9;A16:D19" to 5
end tell
(* excel_getvalues.applescript *) tell application "Microsoft Excel" set example1 to get value of range "E1:E1" of active sheet set example2 to string value of range "A1:A1" of active sheet set example3 to get value of range "X2:AC4" of active sheet tell worksheet 2 set example4 to value of cell "A1" end tell end tell
property theCSVFilename : "/Users/username/Desktop/example.csv"
property theCSVDelimiter : ";"
on readAndParseCSVData()
-- open csv file
set csvRows to read file theFile using delimiter {return}
-- Parsing the information
set parsedArray to {}
copy the text item delimiters to OldDelims
set the text item delimiters to theCSVDelimiter
repeat with csvLine in csvRows
--tell application "Automator"
--set end of parsedArray to call method "componentsSeparatedByString:" of csvLine with parameter theCSVDelimiter
--end tell
set end of parsedArray to (text items of csvLine)
end repeat
set the text item delimiters to OldDelims
return parsedArray
end readAndParseCSVData
(* excel_saveascsv.applescript Saves the active sheet of workbook as csv file *) set theFile to POSIX file "/Users/csg/Desktop/temp.csv" as text tell application "Microsoft Excel" save workbook as workbook 1 filename theFile file format CSV file format end tell
-- Copyleft Yarra Valley Software Ltd, Oxford, UK 2003
-- AppleScript mysql interface. 7 October 2003
-- Version Beta 0.3
--
-- This interface is freeware. It can be copied, duplicated used/modified.
-- This header must remain in place. Modified versions must acknowledge
-- the original indicate where modifications have been made. I would
-- really appreciate if improvements, additions could be passed through me
-- so that I can make them available within one version.
-- http://www.yvs.eu.com
-- ktam@yvs.eu.com
-- If you wish to include this script in your own AppleScript file, copy
-- everything to your script and then uncomment the last line and
-- the line that follows this text.
-- script mysql
property gPathToMySQL : missing value
property gmySQLCommand : missing value
property gTheUser : ""
property gTheUsersPassword : ""
property gTheHost : ""
property gTheDataBase : ""
property gUsePasswordInMyCnfFile : false
-- Determines where mysql is located. Returns true if successful else false.
on SetLocationOfmySQL()
if gmySQLCommand is not equal to missing value then
-- try
-- The command which is likely to cause least problems is get version.
-- set theResult to do shell script gmySQLCommand & " -V"
-- return true
-- end try
return true
end if
try
-- The command which is likely to cause least problems is get version.
set theResult to do shell script "mysql -V"
set gPathToMySQL to ""
on error
set mySQLList to {"/usr/local/mysql/bin/", "/Library/MySQL/bin/"}
set haveFound to false
repeat with i from 1 to the count of mySQLList
try
set theResult to do shell script (item i of mySQLList) & "mysql -V"
set gPathToMySQL to (item i of mySQLList)
set haveFound to true
exit repeat
end try
end repeat
if haveFound is equal to false then
try
try
set searchResults to do shell script "find /usr/local -name mysql -type f 2>/dev/null"
on error errorString
set searchResults to errorString
end try
-- display dialog searchResults
set tids to AppleScript's text item delimiters
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to return
set theResults to text items of searchResults
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to tids
set theCommand to "mysql"
repeat with i from 1 to (the count of theResults)
set theCommand to item i of theResults
if theCommand contains "mysql" then
try
-- The following line will throw an error if theCommand is not a valid mysql.
set theResult to do shell script theCommand & " -V"
-- display dialog "Command found: " & theCommand
exit repeat
end try
end if
end repeat
set theResult to do shell script theCommand & " -V"
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to "/"
set gPathToMySQL to (text items 1 thru -2 of theCommand) as string
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to tids
on error
try
set dialogResult to display dialog "Could not find your installation of mysql, could you please specify the directory that contains mysql" default answer "/Library/MySQL/bin/"
on error
set dialogResult to {button returned:"Cancel"}
end try
if the button returned of dialogResult is equal to "OK" then
set thePath to the text returned of dialogResult
try
-- The following line will throw an error if theCommand is not a valid mysql.
set theResult to do shell script thePath & "mysql -V"
set gPathToMySQL to thePath
on error
set gPathToMySQL to missing value
set gmySQLCommand to missing value
return false
end try
end if
end try
end if
end try
set gmySQLCommand to gPathToMySQL & "mysql"
return true
end SetLocationOfmySQL
on SetMySQLPath(thePath)
if thePath is equal to missing value then
set gPathToMySQL to missing value
set gmySQLCommand to missing value
else
set gPathToMySQL to thePath
set gmySQLCommand to thePath & "mysql"
end if
end SetMySQLPath
on GetMySQLPath()
return gPathToMySQL
end GetMySQLPath
on GetMySQLCommand()
return gmySQLCommand
end GetMySQLCommand
-- GetmySQLVersion will clear the mysql command and path variables if
-- an error occured when trying to get the version number.
on GetmySQLVersion()
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
try
set finalResult to do shell script gmySQLCommand & " -V"
on error
set gPathToMySQL to missing value
set gmySQLCommand to missing value
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
try
set finalResult to do shell script gmySQLCommand & " -V"
on error
set gPathToMySQL to missing value
set gmySQLCommand to missing value
end try
end try
return finalResult
end GetmySQLVersion
-- Returns false if there is not a valid mysql to run.
on ClearMySQLCommandIfNotValid()
if GetmySQLVersion() begins with "Error:" then
return false
else
return true
end if
end ClearMySQLCommandIfNotValid
-- Attempts to redo the command after seeing if we have a valid mysql executable
on RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
set theResult to GetmySQLVersion()
if theResult begins with "Error" then
return theResult
end if
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error theError
set theResult to "Error: " & theError
end try
return theResult
end RedoMySQLCommand
-- If originalPassword is an empty string then assume that the password
-- has not previously been set.
on SetUserPassword(userName, originalPassword, newPassword)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
set mySQLAdminCommand to gPathToMySQL & "mysqladmin -u " & userName
if gUsePasswordInMyCnfFile is false then
set passwordComponent to " --password='" & originalPassword & "'"
end if
try
set theResult to do shell script mySQLAdminCommand & passwordComponent & " password " & quoted form of newPassword
on error theErrorString
set theResult to theErrorString
end try
return "" & theResult
end SetUserPassword
on SetRootPassword(originalPassword, newPassword)
return SetUserPassword("root", originalPassword, newPassword)
end SetRootPassword
on SetCurrentUser(userName)
set gTheUser to userName
end SetCurrentUser
on SetCurrentPassword(usersPassword)
set gTheUsersPassword to usersPassword
end SetCurrentPassword
on SetCurrentUserAndPassword(userName, usersPassword)
set gTheUser to userName
set gTheUsersPassword to usersPassword
end SetCurrentUserAndPassword
on SetTheHost(theHost)
set gTheHost to theHost
end SetTheHost
-- usePasswordInCnfFile is either true or false
on SetUsePasswordInMyCnfFile(usePasswordInCnfFile)
set gUsePasswordInMyCnfFile to usePasswordInCnfFile
end SetUsePasswordInMyCnfFile
-- If you are using the .my.cnf file to configure your login for mysql
-- then do not use this command as it will remove all entries in your
-- .my.cnf file and replace it with the password entry only.
on SetPasswordInMyCnfFile(thePassword)
try
set theCommand to "echo " & quoted form of ("[client]" & (ASCII character 10) & "password=" & thePassword) & " > ~/.my.cnf"
do shell script theCommand & ";chmod 600 ~/.my.cnf"
end try
end SetPasswordInMyCnfFile
--private function, should only be called by the handlers in mysql script
on CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set logInString to ""
if theHost is not equal to "" then
set logInString to logInString & " -h " & theHost
end if
if userName is not equal to "" then
set logInString to logInString & " -u " & userName
end if
if gUsePasswordInMyCnfFile is false then
set logInString to logInString & " --password='" & usersPassword & "'"
end if
return logInString
end CreateLogInString
on SetTheDataBase(theDataBase)
set gTheDataBase to theDataBase
end SetTheDataBase
on GetTheDataBase()
return gTheDataBase
end GetTheDataBase
on CreateDataBaseRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, dataBaseName)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set theLoginString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & theLoginString & " -e \"" & "CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS " & "\\`" & dataBaseName & "\\`" & "\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to "" & (do shell script theCommand)
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end CreateDataBaseRaw
on CreateDataBase(dataBaseName)
return CreateDataBaseRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, dataBaseName)
end CreateDataBase
on DropDataBaseRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, dataBaseName)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set theLoginString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & theLoginString & " -e \"" & "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS " & "\\`" & dataBaseName & "\\`" & "\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end DropDataBaseRaw
on DropDataBase(dataBaseName)
return DropDataBaseRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase)
end DropDataBase
on ShowDataBasesRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set theLoginString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & theLoginString & " -e \"" & "SHOW DATABASES" & "\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end ShowDataBasesRaw
on ShowDataBases()
return ShowDataBasesRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost)
end ShowDataBases
on ShowTablesRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set theLoginString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & theLoginString & dataBaseString & " -e \"" & "SHOW TABLES" & "\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end ShowTablesRaw
on ShowTables()
return ShowTablesRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase)
end ShowTables
on CreateTableRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, tableName, tableStructure)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \"" & "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " & "\\`" & tableName & "\\`" & " (" & tableStructure & ")\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end CreateTableRaw
on CreateTable(tableName, tableStructrue)
return CreateTableRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, tableName, tableStructrue)
end CreateTable
on DeleteTablesRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, tableName)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \"" & "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " & "\\`" & tableName & "\\`" & "\""
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end DeleteTablesRaw
on DeleteTables(tableName)
return DeleteTablesRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, tableName)
end DeleteTables
on DescribeTablesRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, tableName)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \"" & "DESCRIBE " & "\\`" & tableName & "\\`" & "\""
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end DescribeTablesRaw
on DescribeTables(tableName)
return DescribeTablesRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, tableName)
end DescribeTables
on InsertDataIntoTableRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, insertOptions, tableName, theInsertCommand)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \"INSERT"
if insertOptions is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " " & insertOptions
end if
set theCommand to theCommand & " INTO " & "\\`" & tableName & "\\`" & " " & theInsertCommand & "\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end InsertDataIntoTableRaw
on InsertDataIntoTable(insertOptions, tableName, theInsertCommand)
return InsertDataIntoTableRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, insertOptions, tableName, theInsertCommand)
end InsertDataIntoTable
on DeleteDataFromTableRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, deleteOptions, tableName, theDeleteCommand)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \"DELETE"
if deleteOptions is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " " & deleteOptions
end if
set theCommand to theCommand & " FROM " & "\\`" & tableName & "\\`" & " " & theDeleteCommand & "\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end DeleteDataFromTableRaw
on DeleteDataFromTable(tableName, deleteOptions, theDeleteCommand)
return DeleteDataFromTableRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, deleteOptions, tableName, theDeleteCommand)
end DeleteDataFromTable
on SelectDataFromTableRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, selectOptions, selectExpression, theTables, selectCommand)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \""
set theCommand to theCommand & "SELECT"
if selectOptions is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " " & selectOptions
end if
set theCommand to theCommand & " " & selectExpression
if theTables is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " FROM " & theTables
end if
if selectCommand is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " " & selectCommand
end if
set theCommand to theCommand & "\""
-- display dialog theCommand
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
-- display dialog theResult
return theResult
end SelectDataFromTableRaw
on SelectDataFromTable(selectOptions, selectExpression, theTables, selectCommand)
return SelectDataFromTableRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, selectOptions, selectExpression, theTables, selectCommand)
end SelectDataFromTable
-- If gUsePasswordInMyCnfFile is true then this function will ignore the
-- password passed in.
on ExecuteMySQLCommandRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, mySQLCommand)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \"" & mySQLCommand & "\""
set theResult to ""
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end ExecuteMySQLCommandRaw
on ExecuteMySQLCommand(mySQLCommand)
return ExecuteMySQLCommandRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, mySQLCommand)
end ExecuteMySQLCommand
on UpdateTablesRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, updateOptions, theTables, setExpression, whereDefinition, orderBy, limitTo)
set finalResult to "Error: mysql not found, have you installed it?"
if gmySQLCommand is equal to missing value then
if SetLocationOfmySQL() is equal to false then
return finalResult
end if
end if
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set dataBaseString to ""
if theDataBase is not equal to "" then
set dataBaseString to " -D " & "'" & theDataBase & "'"
end if
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & dataBaseString & " -e \""
set theCommand to theCommand & "UPDATE"
if updateOptions is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to " " & theCommand & updateOptions
end if
set theCommand to theCommand & " " & theTables & " " & "SET " & setExpression
if whereDefinition is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " WHERE " & whereDefinition
end if
if orderBy is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " ORDER BY " & orderBy
end if
if limitTo is not equal to "" then
set theCommand to theCommand & " LIMIT " & limitTo
end if
set theCommand to theCommand & "\""
set theResult to ""
-- display dialog theCommand
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end UpdateTablesRaw
on UpdateTables(updateOptions, theTables, setExpression, whereDefinition, orderBy, limitTo)
return UpdateTablesRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, updateOptions, theTables, setExpression, whereDefinition, orderBy, limitTo)
end UpdateTables
on DumpMySQLRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, theTables, pathToFile)
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
if theDataBase is equal to "" then
set theCommand to gPathToMySQL & "mysqldump --quick -Q" & logInString & " --all-databases"
else
set theCommand to gPathToMySQL & "mysqldump --quick -Q" & logInString & " '" & theDataBase & "'"
if theTables is not equal to "" then
-- set theCommand to theCommand & " '" & theTables & "' > " & quoted form of pathToFile
set theCommand to theCommand & " " & theTables & " > " & quoted form of pathToFile
else
set theCommand to theCommand & " > " & quoted form of pathToFile
end if
end if
-- display dialog theCommand
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end DumpMySQLRaw
on DumpMySQL(tableNames, pathToFile)
return DumpMySQLRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, tableNames, pathToFile)
end DumpMySQL
on ImportMySQLRaw(userName, usersPassword, theHost, theDataBase, pathToFile)
set logInString to CreateLogInString(userName, usersPassword, theHost)
set theCommand to gmySQLCommand & logInString & " '" & theDataBase & "' < " & quoted form of pathToFile
-- display dialog theCommand
try
set theResult to do shell script theCommand
on error
set theResult to RedoMySQLCommand(theCommand)
end try
return theResult
end ImportMySQLRaw
on ImportMySQL(pathToFile)
return ImportMySQLRaw(gTheUser, gTheUsersPassword, gTheHost, gTheDataBase, pathToFile)
end ImportMySQL
--end script
property mysql_pw : "scarlett"
property mysql_user : "root"
property mysql_host : "localhost"
property mysql_port : 3306
property mysql_socket : "/tmp/mysql.sock"
property mysql_db : "mysql"
property mysql_table : "user"
my make_connection(mysql_pw, mysql_user, mysql_host, mysql_port, mysql_socket, mysql_db)
set the_result1 to my sample_query("select * from user")
set the_result2 to my sample_query("show databases")
set the_result3 to my sample_query("show fields from user")
my close_connection()
return {the_result1, the_result2, the_result3}
on make_connection(mysql_pw, mysql_user, mysql_host, mysql_port, mysql_socket, mysql_db)
tell application "MySQLBridge" to connect password mysql_pw user mysql_user host mysql_host port mysql_port socket mysql_socket database mysql_db
end make_connection
on sample_query(thisQuery)
tell application "MySQLBridge" to return runSQL thisQuery
end sample_query
on close_connection()
tell application "MySQLBridge" to close connection
end close_connection
In einem AppleScript Studio Projekt kann die Mehrsprachigkeit über eine Localizable.strings Datei berücksichtigt werden. Ein Blick in die studioreference.pdf dürfte hilfreich sein.
Standardsprache ist english. In der jeweiligen Landessprache können Übersetzungen wie folgt angelegt werden:
English.lproj/Localizable.strings:
/* Text for the Open button */
„OPEN_KEY“ = „Open“;
/* Text for the Close button */
„CLOSE_KEY“ = „Close“;
French.lproj/Localizable.strings:
/* Text for the Open button */
„OPEN_KEY“ = „ouvrez-vouz“;
/* Text for the Close button */
„CLOSE_KEY“ = „étroit“;
Der Zugriff auf die Sprachdatei erfolgt über folgenden Befehl:
set translatedString to localized string "OPEN_KEY" from table "Localizable"
Tja, AppleScript in Verbindung mit Java waren bzw. sind in meine Augen ein sehr gutes Gespann. Apple bot extra für diese Zwecke eine Cocoa-Java Bridge an über die man auch auf AppleScript zugreifen konnte.
Doch wer Apple kennt weiß das die Firmenpolitik strikt ist und konsequent ein Schlußstrich gezogen wird, wenn Technologien in Apples Augen veraltet sind oder nicht mehr gebraucht werden. So erging es auch der Cocoa-Java Bridge und diese wurde seit Mac OS X Tiger 10.4 nicht mehr weiter unterstützt.
In Java wurde aber eine Java Scripting API integriert mit der man auch unter anderem wieder auf AppleScript zugreifen kann. Diese nutzt auch der Java-AppleScript-Connector der über einen JNI Wrapper das AppleScript über „osacompile“ in der Kommandozeile ausführt.
Anhand eines kurzen Beispiels mit der Netbeans IDE zeige ich wie man auf AppleScript zugreifen kann.
Zuerst fügen wir die jasconn.jar in den Libraries des neu angelegten Netbeans Projekts hinzu.
public void callAppleScript() {
ScriptEngineManager sem = new ScriptEngineManager();
ScriptEngine e = sem.getEngineByName("jasconn");
//ScriptEngine e = sem.getEngineByName("AppleScript");
ScriptEngineFactory f = e.getFactory();
String[] statements = {
"tell application \"QuarkXPress Passport\" to set x to get properties of every generic box of document 1",
"return x",
};
String program = f.getProgram(statements);
try {
//Rückgabewert
Object resultOfAppleScript = e.eval(program);
System.out.println("Result:" + resultOfAppleScript.toString());
} catch (ScriptException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
Nun die Java App kompilieren auf den Button klicken. Das AppleScript wird ausgeführt und der Rückgabewert wird übergeben und zusötzlich über println() ausgegeben.
Im Beispiel weisen wir QuarkXPress Passport an die Eigenschaften aller generic boxes auszugeben.
-- save in Script Editor as an Application, then
-- drag image files onto the Application's icon
on open some_items
repeat with this_item in some_items
try
rescale_and_save(this_item)
end try
end repeat
end open
to rescale_and_save(this_item)
tell application "Image Events"
launch
set the target_width to 120
-- open the image file
set this_image to open this_item
set typ to file type of this_image
copy dimensions of this_image to {current_width, current_height}
if current_width is greater than current_height then
scale this_image to size target_width
else
-- figure out new height
-- y2 = (y1 * x2) / x1
set the new_height to (current_height * target_width) / current_width
scale this_image to size new_height
end if
tell application "Finder" to set new_item to (container of this_item as string) & "scaled." & (name of this_item)
save this_image in new_item as typ
end tell
end rescale_and_save
property openTypes : {"PDF", "com.adobe.pdf", "BMP", "com.microsoft.bmp", "JPEG", "JPEG2", "jpg", "public.jpeg", ¬
"PICT", "com.apple.pict", "PNG", "public.png", "PSD", "com.adobe.photoshop-image", "TIFF", "public.tiff"}
--Get the artwork file
set theFiles to choose file with prompt "Choose art file(s)" of type openTypes with multiple selections allowed without invisibles
runConversion(theFiles)
on open someFiles
runConversion(someFiles)
end open
on runConversion(theItems)
set saveFolder to choose folder with prompt "Save resized pictures where?" without multiple selections allowed and invisibles
tell application "Image Events"
launch
set newHeight to 600
set newWidth to 0
if (count items of theItems) is greater than 0 then
repeat with anItem in theItems
set imageFile to (open anItem)
set theSize to dimensions of imageFile
set width to item 1 of theSize
set height to item 2 of theSize
set ratio to (width / height)
set newWidth to (ratio * newHeight) as integer
if newHeight > newWidth then
scale imageFile to size newHeight
else
scale imageFile to size newWidth
end if
save imageFile as JPEG in saveFolder
close imageFile
end repeat
else
display dialog "Nothing to convert."
end if
end tell
end runConversion
global theImage
-- Prompt the user to select a file
set theImage to choose file with prompt "Please select an image file:" without invisibles
-- Prompt the user to enter the width of the picture
set theResult to display dialog "Saisissez la largeur de l'image." default answer "640"
set theAnswer to text returned of theResult
-- Retrieve the resize percentage amount
set theNewWidth to theAnswer as integer
-- Determine a path in which to save the resized image
tell application "Finder"
set theImageName to name of theImage
set theImageFolder to (folder of theImage) as string
end tell
set theResizedImagePath to theImageFolder & "Resized-" & theImageName as string
-- Open the image, resize it, and save it as a new file
tell application "Image Events"
launch
set theImage to open theImage
-- This is the tricky part: you need to keep the ratio of the original picture
copy dimensions of theImage to {currentWidth, currentHeight}
set ratio to theNewWidth / currentWidth
tell theImage
scale by factor ratio to size theNewWidth
save in theResizedImagePath
close
end tell
end tell
set this_file to choose file
try
tell application "Image Events"
launch
set this_image to open this_file
scale this_image to size 318
rotate this_image to angle 45
pad this_image to dimensions {800, 600}
save this_image with icon
close this_image
end tell
on error error_message
display dialog error_message
end try
tell application "Finder" if exists "GyazMail" then do shell script "hdiutil detach \"/Volumes/GyazMail\"" end if end tell